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Título : Gait speed and body mass index: Results from the AMI study
Autor: Maturin Tabue Teguo
Karine Pérèz
Nadine Simo
Mélanie Le Goff
MARIO ULISES PEREZ ZEPEDA
Catherine FEART
Jean François Dartigues
Helene Amieva
Matteo Cesari
Palabras clave : MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD;Ciencias médicas;Ciencias clínicas;Geriatría;Envejecimiento;Aging;Índice de masa corporal;Body mass index;Sobrenutrición;Overnutrition;Obesidad;Obesity;Actividades de la vida diaria;Activities of daily living
Fecha de publicación: 2020
Editorial : Public Library of Science
Descripción : Background While physical frailty and malnutrition/obesity (parameters easily measured by a nurse) are not the same, older persons who are malnourished/obese are more likely to be frail and there is a potential overlap between these conditions. The objective was to examine the relationship between gait speed (GS) and body mass index (BMI) in men and women aged 75 years and older. Design Cross-sectional analysis. Setting, participants Data from the Aging Multidisciplinary Investigation (AMI), a French prospective cohort study with participants randomly selected from the farmer Health Insurance rolls. Measurements Usual GS was measured over a 4 meters-track. BMI was categorized using clinical cut-points for European populations: (e.g, <20.0 kg/m2; 20.0–24.9 kg/m2; 25.0–29.9 kg/m2; 30.0–34.9 kg/m2; ≥35.0 kg/m2). Results The current analyses were performed in 449 participants. Mean age was 81 years. Being malnourished/obese was significantly associated with slow GS. Unadjusted and age-adjusted models showed that underweight, overweight and obesity statuses were significantly associated with slow GS for both women (0.83m/s [0.61; 1.04], 0.87m/s [0.72; 1.02], 0.70 m/s [0.41; 0.98], respectively) and men (0.83m/s [0.61; 1.04], 1.11m/s [1.03; 1.20], 0.97m/s [0.75; 1.19], respectively). Conclusion Malnourished/obese are associated with slow GS in older persons. These variables could be contributed at comprehensively and complementarily assessing the older person.
URI : http://repositorio.inger.gob.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.12100/17268
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