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Diabetes mellitus, hypertension and frailty: A population-based, cross-sectional study of Mexican older adults

dc.rights.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0es_MX
dc.creatorROBERTO CARLOS CASTREJON PEREZes_MX
dc.creatorLUIS MIGUEL FRANCISCO GUTIERREZ ROBLEDOes_MX
dc.creatorMatteo Cesaries_MX
dc.creatorMARIO ULISES PEREZ ZEPEDAes_MX
dc.date2017
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-15T21:18:42Z
dc.date.available2021-12-15T21:18:42Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12100/17350
dc.descriptionAim Chronic diseases are frequent in older adults, particularly hypertension and diabetes. The relationship between frailty and these two conditions is still unclear. The aim of the present analyses was to explore the association between frailty with diabetes and hypertension in Mexican older adults. Methods Analyses of the Mexican Health and Nutrition Survey, a cross‐sectional survey, are presented. Data on diabetes and hypertension were acquired along with associated conditions (time since diagnosis, pharmacological treatment, among others). A 36‐item frailty index was constructed and rescaled to z‐values (individual scores minus population mean divided by one standard deviation). Multiple linear regression models were carried out, adjusted for age and sex. Results From 7164 older adults, 54.8% were women, and their mean age was 70.6 years with a mean frailty index score of 0.175. The prevalence of diabetes was of 22.2%, and 37.3% for hypertension. An independent association between diabetes, hypertension or both conditions (coefficients 0.28, 0.4 and 0.63, respectively, P < 0.001) with frailty was found. Having any diabetic complication was significantly associated with frailty with a coefficient of 0.55 (95% CI 0.45–0.65, P < 0.001) in the adjusted model. The number of years since diagnosis was also associated with frailty for both conditions. Conclusions Diabetes and hypertension are associated with frailty. In addition, an incremental association was found when both conditions were present or with worse associated features (any complication, more time since diagnosis). Frailty should be of particular concern in populations with a high prevalence of these conditions.es_MX
dc.formatAdobe PDFes_MX
dc.languageenges_MX
dc.publisherWiley & Japan Geriatrics Societyes_MX
dc.relationhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ggi.12805es_MX
dc.relation.requiresSies_MX
dc.rightsAcceso Abiertoes_MX
dc.sourceGeriatrics and Gerontology International (1447-0594) Vol. 17 (2017)es_MX
dc.subjectMEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUDes_MX
dc.subjectCiencias médicases_MX
dc.subjectCiencias clínicases_MX
dc.subjectGeriatríaes_MX
dc.subjectFragilidades_MX
dc.subjectFrailtyes_MX
dc.subjectPersonas mayoreses_MX
dc.subjectOlder adultses_MX
dc.subjectDiabeteses_MX
dc.subjectDiabetes mellituses_MX
dc.subjectHipertensiónes_MX
dc.subjectHypertensiones_MX
dc.subjectMéxicoes_MX
dc.subjectMexicoes_MX
dc.titleDiabetes mellitus, hypertension and frailty: A population-based, cross-sectional study of Mexican older adultses_MX
dc.typeArtículoes_MX
dc.audienceResearcherses_MX
dc.creator.idCAPR770215HCSSRB08es_MX
dc.creator.idGURL571005HDFTBS14es_MX
dc.creator.id0000-0002-0348-3664es_MX
dc.creator.idPEZM760111HDFRPR07es_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercvues_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX


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