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Frailty prevalence and associated factors in the Mexican health and aging study: A comparison of the frailty index and the phenotype

dc.rights.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0es_MX
dc.creatorMaría del Carmen García Peñaes_MX
dc.creatorJOSE ALBERTO AVILA FUNESes_MX
dc.creatorElsa Dentes_MX
dc.creatorLUIS MIGUEL FRANCISCO GUTIERREZ ROBLEDOes_MX
dc.creatorMARIO ULISES PEREZ ZEPEDAes_MX
dc.date2016
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-06T20:41:42Z
dc.date.available2021-12-06T20:41:42Z
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inger.gob.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.12100/17326
dc.descriptionBackground: Frailty is a relatively new phenomenon described mainly in the older population. There are a number of different tools that aim at categorizing an older adult as frail. Two of the main tools for this purpose are the Fried's frailty phenotype (FFP) and the frailty index (FI). The aim of this report is to determine the prevalence of frailty and associated factors using both FFP and the FI. Methods: Secondary analysis of 1108 individuals aged 60 or older is participating in the third (2012) wave from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS). The FFP and the FI were constructed and a set of variables from different domains were used to explore associations. Domains included were: socio-demographic, health-related, and psychological factors. Regarding prevalence, concordance was tested with a kappa statistic. To test significant associations when classifying with each of the tools, multiple logistic regression models were fitted. Results: Mean (SD) age was 69.8 (7.6) years, and 54.6% (n=606) were women. The prevalence of frailty with FFP was 24.9% (n=276) while with FI 27.5% (n=305). Kappa statistics for concordance between tools was 0.34 (p<0.001). Age, years in school, number of past days in bed due to health problems, number of times that consulted a physician last year for health problems, having smoked in the past, and life satisfaction were associated with frailty when using any of the tools. Conclusions: There is a persistent heterogeneity on how frailty is measured that should be addressed in future research.es_MX
dc.formatAdobe PDFes_MX
dc.languageenges_MX
dc.publisherElsevieres_MX
dc.relationhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0531556516300845?via%3Dihubes_MX
dc.relation.requiresSies_MX
dc.rightsAcceso Abiertoes_MX
dc.sourceExperimental Gerontology (0531-5565) Vol. 79 (2016)es_MX
dc.subjectMEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUDes_MX
dc.subjectCiencias médicases_MX
dc.subjectCiencias clínicases_MX
dc.subjectGeriatríaes_MX
dc.subjectEnvejecimientoes_MX
dc.subjectAginges_MX
dc.subjectFragilidades_MX
dc.subjectFrailtyes_MX
dc.subjectEpidemiología del envejecimientoes_MX
dc.subjectEpidemiology of aginges_MX
dc.subjectDeterminantes socioeconómicos de la saludes_MX
dc.subjectSocio-economic determinants of healthes_MX
dc.subjectMéxicoes_MX
dc.subjectMexicoes_MX
dc.titleFrailty prevalence and associated factors in the Mexican health and aging study: A comparison of the frailty index and the phenotypees_MX
dc.typeArtículoes_MX
dc.audienceResearcherses_MX
dc.creator.idGAPC560716MDFRXR00es_MX
dc.creator.idAIFA740503HDFVNL00es_MX
dc.creator.id0000-0002-4006-3992es_MX
dc.creator.idGURL571005HDFTBS14es_MX
dc.creator.idPEZM760111HDFRPR07es_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercvues_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX


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