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Prevalence of Malnutrition and Depression in Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes in Mexico City

dc.rights.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0es_MX
dc.creatorMaría del Consuelo Velázquez Alvaes_MX
dc.creatorMaría Esther Irigoyen Camachoes_MX
dc.creatorMaría Fernanda Cabrer Rosaleses_MX
dc.creatorIRINA LAZAREVICHes_MX
dc.creatorISABEL ARRIETA CRUZes_MX
dc.creatorROGER GUTIERREZ JUAREZes_MX
dc.creatorMarco Antonio Zepeda Zepedaes_MX
dc.date2020
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-17T20:58:22Z
dc.date.available2021-11-17T20:58:22Z
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inger.gob.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.12100/17313
dc.descriptionThis study evaluated the association between nutritional status, depressive symptoms, and the number of prescription drugs taken by older adults living in nursing homes in Mexico City. In a cross-sectional study, 262 participants were subjected to anthropometric and nutritional (Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)) evaluations; additionally, their depression (Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)) and functional status were assessed. Multiple logistic regression was used for identifying factors associated with the risk of malnutrition/malnourishment. The mean age of participants was 83.1 ± 8.6 years. A total of 59.9% and 21.1% were at risk of malnutrition and malnourished, respectively. With respect to depression, 27.9% of the participants had mild depression, while 11.4% showed severe depression. An inverse correlation between MNA evaluations and depression scores was found (Spearman’s ρ = −0.4624, p < 0.001); residents with a better nutritional status had lower depression scores. Individuals with depressive symptoms were approximately five times more likely to be at risk of malnutrition or malnourished (OR = 5.82, 95% CI = 2.27–14.89) than individuals without depression. Residents taking three or more prescription drugs daily (OR = 1.83, 95% CI = 1.27–2.63, p < 0.001) were more likely to be at risk of malnutrition or malnourished. In summary, poor nutritional status was associated with depression, while the intake of numerous prescription drugs was associated with being at risk of malnutrition or malnourished.es_MX
dc.formatAdobe PDFes_MX
dc.languageenges_MX
dc.publisherMDPIes_MX
dc.relationhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/12/8/2429es_MX
dc.relation.requiresSies_MX
dc.rightsAcceso Abiertoes_MX
dc.sourceNutrients (2072-6643) Vol. 12 (2020)es_MX
dc.subjectMEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUDes_MX
dc.subjectCiencias médicases_MX
dc.subjectCiencias clínicases_MX
dc.subjectGeriatríaes_MX
dc.subjectMalnutriciónes_MX
dc.subjectMAlnutritiones_MX
dc.subjectDepresiónes_MX
dc.subjectDepressiones_MX
dc.subjectPersonas mayoreses_MX
dc.subjectElderlyes_MX
dc.subjectResidentes de hogares de personas mayoreses_MX
dc.subjectNursing home residentses_MX
dc.titlePrevalence of Malnutrition and Depression in Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes in Mexico Cityes_MX
dc.typeArtículoes_MX
dc.audienceResearcherses_MX
dc.creator.idVEAC570209MMCLLN02es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1230477es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1349897es_MX
dc.creator.idLAXI590918MNEZXR09es_MX
dc.creator.idAICI730724MDFRRS06es_MX
dc.creator.idGUJR600202HOCTRG04es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1349898es_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX


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