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The burden of disease in older people and implications for health policy and practice

dc.rights.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0es_MX
dc.creatorMartin Princees_MX
dc.creatorFan Wues_MX
dc.creatorYanfei Guoes_MX
dc.creatorLUIS MIGUEL FRANCISCO GUTIERREZ ROBLEDOes_MX
dc.creatorMartin O´Donnelles_MX
dc.creatorRichard Sullivanes_MX
dc.creatorSalim Yusufes_MX
dc.date2015
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-15T18:30:10Z
dc.date.available2019-04-15T18:30:10Z
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.inger.gob.mx/jspui/handle/20.500.12100/17171
dc.descriptionSummary: 23% of the total global burden of disease is attributable to disorders in people aged 60 years and older. Although the proportion of the burden arising from older people (≥60 years) is highest in high-income regions, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) per head are 40% higher in low-income and middle-income regions, accounted for by the increased burden per head of population arising from cardiovascular diseases, and sensory, respiratory, and infectious disorders. The leading contributors to disease burden in older people are cardiovascular diseases (30·3% of the total burden in people aged 60 years and older), malignant neoplasms (15·1%), chronic respiratory diseases (9·5%), musculoskeletal diseases (7·5%), and neurological and mental disorders (6·6%). A substantial and increased proportion of morbidity and mortality due to chronic disease occurs in older people. Primary prevention in adults aged younger than 60 years will improve health in successive cohorts of older people, but much of the potential to reduce disease burden will come from more effective primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention targeting older people. Obstacles include misplaced global health priorities, ageism, the poor preparedness of health systems to deliver age-appropriate care for chronic diseases, and the complexity of integrating care for complex multimorbidities. Although population ageing is driving the worldwide epidemic of chronic diseases, substantial untapped potential exists to modify the relation between chronological age and health. This objective is especially important for the most age-dependent disorders (ie, dementia, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and vision impairment), for which the burden of disease arises more from disability than from mortality, and for which long-term care costs outweigh health expenditure. The societal cost of these disorders is enormous.es_MX
dc.formatAdobe PDFes_MX
dc.languageenges_MX
dc.publisherElsevieres_MX
dc.relationhttps://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61347-7/fulltextes_MX
dc.relation.requiresSies_MX
dc.rightsAcceso Abiertoes_MX
dc.sourceThe Lancet (0140-6736) vol. 385 (2015)es_MX
dc.subjectMEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUDes_MX
dc.subjectCiencias médicases_MX
dc.subjectCiencias clínicases_MX
dc.subjectGeriatríaes_MX
dc.subjectProcesos patológicoses_MX
dc.subjectEnfermedades_MX
dc.subjectAtributos de la enfermedades_MX
dc.subjectPersonas mayoreses_MX
dc.subjectGeriatricses_MX
dc.subjectPathological processeses_MX
dc.subjectDiseasees_MX
dc.subjectDisease attributeses_MX
dc.subjectElderlyes_MX
dc.titleThe burden of disease in older people and implications for health policy and practicees_MX
dc.typeArtículoes_MX
dc.audienceResearcherses_MX
dc.creator.id0000-0003-1379-7146es_MX
dc.creator.id0000-0001-7159-5150es_MX
dc.creator.id0000-0002-2577-4067es_MX
dc.creator.idGURL571005HDFTBS14es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1237457es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1237489es_MX
dc.creator.idCA1237490es_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercvues_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercvues_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercvues_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercurpes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX
dc.creator.nameIdentifiercaes_MX


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